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Scientific name:
Speothos venaticus

Conservation Status:
Near Threatened

Where to see them in the zoo:
Complex Carnivores

Fun Facts:

  • Bush dogs typically hunt cooperatively and may be found in packs of up to 12 individuals.
  • These highly social animals use vocalizations to communicate with other pack members.
  • Bush dogs like to swim! Their webbed toes are well-adapted for a semi-aquatic lifestyle.

 Bush Dogs

 

Size: 
Length is 20 to 30 inches; weight is 12 to 15 pounds.
 
Range: 
South America
 
Lifestyle:
Bush dogs are diurnal (active during the day) and take shelter in logs or burrows created by other animals. Hunting as a pack helps these relatively small canines to bring down larger prey.
 
Diet:
Bush dogs are carnivores, preying primarily on large rodents.
 
Lifecycle:
Females give birth to litters of as many as six pups. Pups are sexually mature by the time they are a year old; lifespan is approximately 10 years.
 
Neighbors in the wild:
Andean bear, tapir, scarlet macaw, three-banded armadillo
 
Population status and threats:
Threats to bush dogs include habitat loss and human encroachment.